Sweat secretion is a normal reaction of the human body, aimed at lowering body temperature. By releasing sweat, the body tends to cool due to its evaporation from the skin. Accordingly, night sweats can be associated with a cold, with excessively warm bedding, due to the high temperature in the apartment. But there are other reasons that cause the same phenomenon.
Night sweats can be a symptom of a dangerous disease. It is necessary to consider all the nuances in order to understand when this phenomenon is harmless, and in which cases you should consult a doctor.
Causes of night sweats in women
Sweating at night is characteristic of older women - this is due to menopause, hormonal changes in the body, and restructuring. With a decrease in the body's production of the hormone estrogen, attacks of sweating occur. In addition, a woman can note sleep disturbances, heart rate changes, asthma attacks. This condition requires a doctor who will prescribe drugs to regulate hormones in this difficult period. In addition, hormonal drugs themselves can cause sweating.
Interesting fact: a number of drugs cause sweating. This is not only hormonal drugs, but also drugs to reduce sugar, drugs for depression, nervous disorders, drugs with cortisone.
Sweating as a symptom
Sweating is observed with an increase in body temperature, it accompanies colds, flu. In other cases, the symptom accompanies more dangerous diseases. Increased sweating is associated with tuberculosis, proceeding in a chronic form along with the disease. Other symptoms of tuberculosis are chest pain, coughing up blood, trouble breathing, or fever. Tuberculosis is a dangerous disease, if you suspect it, you must consult a doctor. As part of the prophylaxis, fluorography should be regularly performed, this examination method allows you to detect tuberculosis in the early stages, when it is successfully treatable.
Any inflammatory diseases in the human body pass with an increase in body temperature. High temperature is almost always accompanied by increased sweating. A person does not always notice a fever, in these cases, sweating becomes the main sign of trouble. Care must be taken to this body signal.
Sweating for Nervous Disorders
Many people noticed that they sweat with excitement. There are such words: “swept by a cold sweat”, which indicate a shock, a strong fear. Nervous disorder, panic, any condition associated with strong emotions, can increase body temperature, cause increased sweating. But this usually happens during the day. At night, sweating due to nerves may also occur, but in this case the specifics of it will be different.Neuropathy, Parkinson's disease and other serious nervous disorders give night sweats in a chronic course. Sweating is caused by a disruption in the functioning of the nervous system - sweat glands receive chaotic signals, begin to work for no apparent reason.
Causes of night sweats
Despite the similarity of names, these are two different diseases. Hyperhidrosis is increased sweating as such, the problem is transmitted in a hereditary manner. In this case, the syndrome remains for life, although it does not carry any danger. You need to learn how to control perspiration - sleep in cool rooms, ventilate the rooms, use natural bedding. One of the unpleasant symptoms of hyperhidrosis is constantly sweating, wet palms, increased sweating of the legs.
Hyperthyroidism is a hormonal disorder caused by malfunctioning of the thyroid gland. The hormonal background increases, there are problems with metabolic processes. In addition to severe sweating, chronic fatigue, sleep problems are observed. The patient does not tolerate a rise in temperature, needs constant coolness. Also, the symptoms of the disease are hand tremors, weight jumps.
Summarizing all of the above, the following can be noted. Increased night sweats in hot summers, with stuffiness, in the case of using too warm bedding - this is the norm. It also occurs with colds, any inflammatory diseases, accompanied by an increase in body temperature.But chronic sweating in almost any case is an alarming symptom that requires a doctor, examination of the body, and subsequent treatment. When you get rid of the disease that caused sweating, the symptom itself will disappear.